Сибирский федеральный университет

Тип публикации: статья из журнала

Год издания: 2018

Идентификатор DOI: 10.1038/s41598-018-27325-0

Аннотация: Archaeogenomic studies have largely elucidated human population history in West Eurasia during the Stone Age. However, despite being a broad geographical region of significant cultural and linguistic diversity, little is known about the population history in North Asia. We present complete mitochondrial genome sequences together with stable isotope data for 41 serially sampled ancient individuals from North Asia, dated between c. 13,790 BP and c. 1,380 BP extending from the Palaeolithic to the Iron Age. Analyses of mitochondrial DNA sequences and haplogroup data of these individuals revealed the highest genetic affinity to present-day North Asian populations of the same geographical region suggesting a possible long-term maternal genetic continuity in the region. We observed a decrease in genetic diversity over time and a reduction of maternal effective population size (Ne) approximately seven thousand years before present. Coalescent simulations were consistent with genetic continuity between present day individuals and individuals dating to 7,000 BP, 4,800 BP or 3,000 BP. Meanwhile, genetic differences observed between 7,000 BP and 3,000 BP as well as between 4,800 BP and 3,000 BP were inconsistent with genetic drift alone, suggesting gene flow into the region from distant gene pools or structure within the population. These results indicate that despite some level of continuity between ancient groups and present-day populations, the region exhibits a complex demographic history during the Holocene.

Журнал: SCIENTIFIC REPORTS

Выпуск журнала: Vol. 8

Номера страниц: 8969

ISSN журнала: 20452322

Место издания: LONDON

Издатель: NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP

• Kilinc Gulsah Merve (Stockholm Univ, Dept Archaeol & Class Studies, S-10691 Stockholm, Sweden)
• Kashuba Natalija (Stockholm Univ, Dept Archaeol & Class Studies, S-10691 Stockholm, Sweden; Univ Oslo, Museum Cultural Hist, N-0164 Oslo, Norway)
• Yaka Reyhan (Middle East Tech Univ, Dept Biol Sci, TR-06800 Ankara, Turkey)
• Sumer Arev Pelin (Middle East Tech Univ, Dept Biol Sci, TR-06800 Ankara, Turkey)
• Yuncu Eren (Middle East Tech Univ, Dept Biol Sci, TR-06800 Ankara, Turkey)
• Shergin Dmitrij
• Ivanov Grigorij Leonidovich (Irkutsk Museum Reg Studies, Irkutsk 664003, Irkutsk Oblast, Russia)
• Kichigin Dmitrii (Irkutsk State Univ, Lab Archaeol & Ethnog, Fac Hist & Methods, Dept Humanitarian & Aesthet Educ,Pedag Inst, Irkutsk 664011, Irkutsk Oblast, Russia; Irkutsk State Tech Univ, Irkutsk Natl Res Tech Univ, Lab Archaeol Paleoecol & Subsistence Strategies P, Irkutsk 664074, Irkutsk Oblast, Russia)
• Pestereva Kjunnej (MK Ammosov North Eastern Fed Univ NEFU, Fed State Autonomous Educ Inst Higher Educ, Yakutsk 677000, Sakha Republic, Russia)
• Volkov Denis (Ctr Preservat Hist & Cultural Heritage Amur Reg, Blagoveshchensk 675000, Amur Oblast, Russia)
• Mandryka Pavel (Siberian Fed Univ, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Krasnoyarskiy K, Russia)
• Kharinskii Artur (Irkutsk State Tech Univ, Irkutsk Natl Res Tech Univ, Lab Archaeol Paleoecol & Subsistence Strategies P, Irkutsk 664074, Irkutsk Oblast, Russia)
• Tishkin Alexey (Altai State Univ, Dept Archaeol Ethnog & Museol, Lab Interdisciplinary Studies Archaeol Western Si, Barnaul, Altaiskiy Kray, Russia)
• Ineshin Evgenij (Irkutsk State Univ, Lab Archaeol & Ethnog, Fac Hist & Methods, Dept Humanitarian & Aesthet Educ,Pedag Inst, Irkutsk 664011, Irkutsk Oblast, Russia)
• Kovychev Evgeniy (Transbaikal State Univ, Fac Hist, Chita 672039, Zabaykalsky Kra, Russia)
• Stepanov Aleksandr (MK Ammosov North Eastern Fed Univ NEFU, Fed State Autonomous Educ Inst Higher Educ, Yakutsk 677000, Sakha Republic, Russia)
• Alekseev Anatolij (Acad Sci Sakha Republ, Inst Humanities Res & Indigenous Studies IHRISN, Yakutsk 677000, Sakha Republic, Russia)
• Fedoseeva Svetlana Aleksandrovna (Russian Acad Sci, Inst Arctic Archaeol & Paleoecol, Yakutsk 677000, Sakha Republic, Russia)
• Somel Mehmet (Middle East Tech Univ, Dept Biol Sci, TR-06800 Ankara, Turkey)
• Jakobsson Mattias (Evolutionary Biol Ctr, Dept Organismal Biol, S-75236 Uppsala, Sweden; Evolutionary Biol Ctr, SciLife Lab, S-75236 Uppsala, Sweden)
• Krzewinska Maja (Stockholm Univ, Dept Archaeol & Class Studies, S-10691 Stockholm, Sweden)
• Stora Jan (Stockholm Univ, Dept Archaeol & Class Studies, S-10691 Stockholm, Sweden)
• Gotherstrom Anders (Stockholm Univ, Dept Archaeol & Class Studies, S-10691 Stockholm, Sweden)

• Web of Science Core Collection
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