Renewable P-type zeolite for superior absorption of heavy metals: Isotherms, kinetics, and mechanism | Научно-инновационный портал СФУ

Renewable P-type zeolite for superior absorption of heavy metals: Isotherms, kinetics, and mechanism

Тип публикации: статья из журнала

Год издания: 2020

Идентификатор DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.138535

Ключевые слова: Drinkable level, High efficiency, Regeneration, Uptake capacity

Аннотация: Zeolite is a characteristic material for removing heavy metals exhibiting by low tolerance quantities. It is particularly desirable although challenging to cultivate an unmodified and reusable zeolite for eradicating heavy metals with great capacity. Herein, we sought out and firstly synthesized the uniform octahedral zeolite Na6Al6Si10O32·12H2O for heavy metal ions trap, proven extraordinarily effective decontamination of M2+ (Pb2+, Cd2+, Cu2+, and Zn2+). The maximum capacities of Pb2+, Cd2+, Cu2+, and Zn2+ were 649, 210, 90 and 88 mg/g, and the distribution coefficients (Kd) was ~108 mL/g for Pb2+ which emphasized the superior effectiveness of Na6Al6Si10O32·12H2O contrasted with other zeolites. Rapid adsorption was observed that Pb2+ concentration (7.5 ppm) was reduced to 0.6 ppb in 2 min. The removal mechanism was ascribed to the ion exchange and hydroxyl groups thereby affording high adsorption capacity. We also investigated the heavy metal removal of zeolite 13X and 4A for comparison and concluded the determining factor affecting absorption capacity. The removal rate of Pb remained at 97% even after five regeneration recycles. The zeolite was therefore promising for practical water purification and industrialization. © 2020

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Издание

Журнал: Science of the Total Environment

Выпуск журнала: Vol. 726

Номера страниц: 138535

ISSN журнала: 00489697

Издатель: Elsevier B.V.

Персоны

  • Chen Mingyue (Peking Univ, Coll Chem & Mol Engn, Beijing Natl Lab Mol Sci, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China; Peking Univ, Coll Chem & Mol Engn, State Key Lab Rare Earth Mat Chem & Applicat, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China)
  • Nong Shuying (Peking Univ, Coll Chem & Mol Engn, Beijing Natl Lab Mol Sci, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China; Peking Univ, Coll Chem & Mol Engn, State Key Lab Rare Earth Mat Chem & Applicat, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China)
  • Zhao Yantao (Peking Univ, Coll Chem & Mol Engn, Beijing Natl Lab Mol Sci, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China; Peking Univ, Coll Chem & Mol Engn, State Key Lab Rare Earth Mat Chem & Applicat, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China)
  • Riaz Muhammad Sohail (Peking Univ, Coll Chem & Mol Engn, Beijing Natl Lab Mol Sci, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China; Peking Univ, Coll Chem & Mol Engn, State Key Lab Rare Earth Mat Chem & Applicat, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China)
  • Xiao Yi (Peking Univ, Coll Chem & Mol Engn, Beijing Natl Lab Mol Sci, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China; Peking Univ, Coll Chem & Mol Engn, State Key Lab Rare Earth Mat Chem & Applicat, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China)
  • Molokeev Maxim S. (Siberian Fed Univ, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russia)
  • Huang Fuqiang (Peking Univ, Coll Chem & Mol Engn, Beijing Natl Lab Mol Sci, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China; Peking Univ, Coll Chem & Mol Engn, State Key Lab Rare Earth Mat Chem & Applicat, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China; Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Ceram, CAS Key Lab Mat Energy Convers, Shanghai 200050, Peoples R China; Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Ceram, State Key Lab High Performance Ceram & Superfine, Shanghai 200050, Peoples R China)

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