Сибирский федеральный университет

Тип публикации: статья из журнала

Год издания: 2021

Ключевые слова: central siberia, forest-steppe, southern taiga, holocene, archaeological cultures, palaeovegetation, palaeofires, moisture conditions, cultural ties

Аннотация: The article presents the results of a comprehensive interdisciplinary analysis of archaeological and palaeoecological data. The aim of the study was to identify climatic changes in the habitat and their impact on the formation of the palaeoeconomics of the ancient population, on the expansion or reduction of the area of archaeological cultures with foraging and producing economy. Based on the analysis of palaeosignals obtained by a complex of methods (pollen, botanical analysis of peat, charcoal analysis, determination of the ash content of sediments), the following intervals of changing conditions were identified: 7400-6800 calibrated years before present (cal. BP) - humidity reduction, 4850-4400 cal. BP - an increase in humidity, 3850-3150 cal. BP - decrease in humidity, 3150-2000 cal. BP - stable humid, with 1600 cal. BP - moisture reduction, 1250-700 cal. BP - minimal moisture. Changes in conditions are consistent with changes in the boundaries of the subzone of the southern taiga and forest-steppe, as well as with the range of cultures of Siberian hunters, fishers, gatherers and pastoralists. The results can be projected over the entire Siberian region.

Журнал: STRATUM PLUS

Выпуск журнала: Is. 6

Номера страниц: 299-313

ISSN журнала: 16089057

Место издания: KISHINEV

Издатель: HIGH ANTHROPOLOGICAL SCH UNIV

• Grenaderova A.V (Siberian Fed Univ, Geog Sci, Inst Ecol & Geog, Svobodnyi Ave 79, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russia)
• Mandryka P.V (Siberian Fed Univ, Svobodnyi Ave 82a, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russia)
• Wang Xiaokun (Renmin Univ China, Zhongguancun St 59, Beijing 100872, Peoples R China)
• Senotrusova P.O. (Siberian Fed Univ, Inst Ecol & Geog, Hist Sci, Svobodnyi Ave 79, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russia)
• Mikhailova A.B. (Siberian Fed Univ, Inst Ecol & Geog, Svobodnyi Ave 79, Krasnoyarsk 660041, Russia)
• Quan Qiankun (Jilin Univ, Sch Archaeol, Qianjin St 2699, Changchun 130012, Peoples R China)

• Web of Science Core Collection