Сибирский федеральный университет

Тип публикации: статья из журнала

Год издания: 2023

Идентификатор DOI: 10.7752/jpes.2023.05137

Ключевые слова: physical education (PE), students, bioimpedance measurement, heart rate variability, adaptive reserves

Аннотация: In modern conditions of conducting physical education classes, the role of tools and methods of monitoring the body's functional characteristics as markers of student's health state is increasing. Purpose: to study the longitudinal dynamics of the students, studying at a special medical group body functional state features during three years of study at the university. Materials and methods. 314 students of 1-3 years of study at six universities of Russia, having a disease and studying at a special group for physical education took part in the experiment. To determine the indicators of bio-impedance analysis and heart rate variability, the software and hardware complex «MedicalSoft Sports Testing System» (MS FIT – 01) was used. The heart rate indicators were determined; temporal (SDNN, RMSSD), spectral (TP, LF/HF, SI) parameters of heart rate variability, hemodynamic parameters (stroke volume, cardiac output), bio-impedance analysis (BMI, phase angle, basal metabolic rate). Based on certain indicators, the program calculated an integral indicator of health – wellness score (WS). Results. It was found that the 3rd year students of the special group have a higher level of body functional reserves and physical fitness relative to the groups of students in the 1st and 2nd studying years. This fact is confirmed by the body mass index dynamics, basal metabolism, phase angle, heart rate variability, as well as when calculating the integral score. They have a better BMI ratio, more optimal parameters of pumping heart activity and heart rate variability, a physiological level of stress index, higher physical performance in terms of phase angle during university studies. Conclusions. Physical education teachers should pay increased attention to junior students due to their low functional indicators. Timely monitoring of functional indicators should be carried out in order to take measures for prevention, preservation and promotion of health.

Журнал: Journal of Physical Education and Sport

Выпуск журнала: Т.23, №5

Номера страниц: 1096-1102

ISSN журнала: 15828131

• BOCHARIN IVAN (Nizhny Novgorod State Agrotechnological University)
• GURYANOV MAXIM (Privolzhsky Research Medical University)
• ROMANOVA ELENA (Altai State University)
• POZDEEVA ANNA (Privolzhsky Research Medical University)
• KOLOKOLTSEV MIKHAIL (Irkutsk National Research Technical University)
• VOROZHEIKIN ANTON (Kaliningrad Institute of Management)
• MALKIN ANDREI (Siberian Federal University)
• POBORONCHUK TATIAYNA (Reshetnev Siberian State University of Science and Technology)
• LOBASTOVA RAISA (Altai State Pedagogical University)
• KOVALEV ALEXANDER (Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University)

• Ядро РИНЦ (eLIBRARY.RU)