Isolation of prospective microalgal strains with high saturated fatty acid content for biofuel production | Научно-инновационный портал СФУ

Isolation of prospective microalgal strains with high saturated fatty acid content for biofuel production

Тип публикации: статья из журнала

Год издания: 2015

Идентификатор DOI: 10.1016/j.algal.2015.08.026

Ключевые слова: Biofuel, Fatty acid, Identification, Isolation of strains, Lipid, Microalgae

Аннотация: Isolation of newmicroalgal strainswith unique and valuable properties fromdiverse environmental conditions is an important starting point for the establishment of high quality feedstock for biofuel production. In this study, we have isolated twelve strains of microalgae, belonging to the genera Chlorella, Botryococcus, Scenedesmus, Nannochloris and Bracteacoccus from samples obtained from various natural sources by flow cytometry. Five of them were selected for further evaluation, as lipid producers on the basis of Nile Red fluorescent microscopy screening. Analysis of the biomass in the exponential and stationary phases of growth showed that the strain Scenedesmus abundans A1175 has the highest specific growth rate (0.20 ± 0.01 d-1), biomass productivity (73.82 ± 4.53 mg L-1 d-1) and lipid content (44.4 ± 2.7%) in nitrogen depleted conditions. Strains Chlorella vulgaris A1123 and S. abundans A1175 have a high total content of saturated (SFA) and monounsaturated (MFA) fatty acids (67.0% and 72.8% respectively). S. abundans A1175 also had low polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) content that would allow for its use as a source of high quality biofuels. © 2015 Elsevier B.V.

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Издание

Журнал: Algal Research

Выпуск журнала: Vol. 12

Номера страниц: 368-376

Персоны

  • Piligaev A.V. (Boreskov Institute of Catalysis, pr. Lavrentieva 5, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation)
  • Sorokina K.N. (Boreskov Institute of Catalysis, pr. Lavrentieva 5, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation, Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics of the Siberian Branch of the RAS, pr. Lavrentieva 10, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation, Novosib)
  • Bryanskaya A.V. (Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics of the Siberian Branch of the RAS, pr. Lavrentieva 10, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation)
  • Peltek S.E. (Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics of the Siberian Branch of the RAS, pr. Lavrentieva 10, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation)
  • Kolchanov N.A. (Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics of the Siberian Branch of the RAS, pr. Lavrentieva 10, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation, Novosibirsk State University, Pirogova str. 2, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation)
  • Parmon V.N. (Boreskov Institute of Catalysis, pr. Lavrentieva 5, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation, Novosibirsk State University, Pirogova str. 2, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation)

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