Titania synthesized through regulated mineralization of cellulose and its photocatalytic activity | Научно-инновационный портал СФУ

Titania synthesized through regulated mineralization of cellulose and its photocatalytic activity

Тип публикации: статья из журнала

Год издания: 2015

Идентификатор DOI: 10.1039/c4ra15862h

Ключевые слова: Aromatic compounds, Carbonization, Cellulose, Condensation, Ethylene, Ethylene glycol, Hydrolysis, Mineralogy, Photocatalysis, Photocatalysts, Titanium dioxide, Ambient conditions, Hydrolysis and condensation, Inert atmospheres, Insoluble fibrils, Moderate temperature, Photocatalytic activities, Photocatalytic property, Sunlight irradiation, Condensation reactions

Аннотация: Cellulose used for thousands of years has been rediscovered recently as a novel smart material for various nanotechnological applications. Its insoluble fibrils are functionalized by using mineralization methods developed in nanochemistry. Here they are coated by titania synthesized in one stage by a new green approach. It consists of controlling the localization of very fast hydrolysis and condensation reactions. Cellulose fibrils are placed in ethylene glycol with such an amount of water that is absorbed entirely by the hygroscopic polysaccharide. This hydrating water works as a reaction centre when the precursor reaches it. Instant hydrolysis and following condensation reactions proceeding mainly on the fibrils provide their mineralization. Titania prepared at ambient conditions is in an amorphous state. It is transferred in crystalline forms under a variety of conditions including moderate temperature (80 °C), calcination in air and cellulose carbonization in an inert atmosphere. These treatments result in photocatalytic activity. Even cellulose treated at the moderate conditions demonstrates significant self-cleaning ability consisting of fast degradation of methylene blue under outdoor sunlight irradiation. Photocatalytic activity of carbon-titania hybrids includes a side reaction of the oxidation of the carbonized fibrils. Photocatalytic properties of some of the calcinated samples, not containing organics, were comparable with a commercial photocatalyst. © The Royal Society of Chemistry 2015.

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Издание

Журнал: RSC Advances

Выпуск журнала: Vol. 5, Is. 12

Номера страниц: 8544-8551

Персоны

  • Postnova I. (Institute of Chemistry, Far East Department, Russian Academy of Sciences, Vladivostok, Russian Federation, Chemical Department, Far-East Federal University, Vladivostok, Russian Federation)
  • Kozlova E. (Institute of Catalysis, Siberian Department, Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation, Research and Educational Center for Energy Efficient Catalysis, Novosibirsk State University, Pirogova 2, Novosibirsk, Russian Federati)
  • Cherepanova S. (Institute of Catalysis, Siberian Department, Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation, Research and Educational Center for Energy Efficient Catalysis, Novosibirsk State University, Pirogova 2, Novosibirsk, Russian Fede)
  • Tsybulya S. (Institute of Catalysis, Siberian Department, Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation, Research and Educational Center for Energy Efficient Catalysis, Novosibirsk State University, Pirogova 2, Novosibirsk, Russian Federat)
  • Rempel A. (Institute of Solid State Chemistry, Ural Department, Russian Academy of Sciences, Ekaterinburg, Russian Federation)
  • Shchipunov Y. (Institute of Chemistry, Far East Department, Russian Academy of Sciences, Vladivostok, Russian Federation)

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