Сибирский федеральный университет

Тип публикации: статья из журнала

Год издания: 2004

Идентификатор DOI: 10.1023/B:RUPP.0000028674.39572.1c

Ключевые слова: Triticum aestivum; Raphanus sativus var. minor; fluorescence; heat tolerance; pigments; CO2 exchange

Аннотация: The heat tolerance of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) and radish (Raphanus sativus L. var. minor) cenoses exposed to elevated and damaging air temperatures (35 degreesC for 20 h, 45 degreesC for 7 h) under photoculture conditions at various levels of photosynthetically active radiation (PAR) was assessed by measuring characteristics of the slow induction curve of chlorophyll fluorescence at 682 and 734 nm and the CO2 exchange rate. Irrespective of the illumination level, the exposure of the cenoses to 35 degreesC did not induce irreversible changes in the plant photosynthetic apparatus. The lowest extent of damage to wheat and radish cenoses exposed to 45 degreesC was observed at 150 W/m(2) of PAR, whereas the highest damage of the plants was observed at an illumination level that was close to the compensation point of the cenose photosynthesis (50-70 W/m(2) of PAR at air temperature of 24 degreesC). Viability index proved to be the most sensitive. characteristic, compared to other characteristics, which were determined by measuring the slow phase of fluorescence induction at 682 and 734 nm. In the cenoses studied, the pattern of changes in the viability index in response to a stress factor was close to the changes in the photosynthetic rate.

Журнал: RUSSIAN JOURNAL OF PLANT PHYSIOLOGY

Выпуск журнала: Vol. 51, Is. 3

Номера страниц: 294-301

ISSN журнала: 10214437

Место издания: NEW YORK

Издатель: MAIK NAUKA/INTERPERIODICA/SPRINGER

• Zavorueva E.N. (KRASNOYARSK STATE UNIV)
• Ushakova S.A. (KRASNOYARSK STATE UNIV)

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